HIV Testing Centers Procedures

HIV Testing Centers

Before beginning any blood test portion, and even before getting the chance of entering a medical office inside HIV testing centers, all patients are offered a free psychiatric assistance.  These are to tell the patient that there is no difference between people that have the virus and the ones that are not infected. The counseling is made as a preparation method to avoid trauma due to a positive result, but also as an acknowledgement procedure.

The shock when having a positive result can lead to severe trauma to any patient, regardless of age or gender. Counseling is not only an important factor for prevention of suicide, depression and other mental conditions caused by the trauma of a positive result; it is also a law concerning the human rights. This right is not so much of a right as it is an obligation for the patients as well as for doctors.

After the counseling therapy is over, the doctor or nurse will take blood samples. The envelope will be opened by the patient at home, in some countries, and in others, the envelope will be opened in the presence of a doctor inside the HIV testing centers.

HIV Testing Centers

The sealed envelope is a way of protecting the privacy of the patient, but privacy is respected throughout the world when it comes to HIV positive persons, as a method to prevent discrimination.

Some testing centers give numbers instead of names to the blood samples. The results are taken from the medical facility by the one who asked the test to be conducted. After receiving the results, in some countries the patient must go through another session of counseling before getting a chance to read his results.

Since the procedure has been imposed around the world, a study upon the mental state of patients who have been through therapy, in comparing to a control group, has not yet been developed.

HIV Testing Centers

One of the reasons is that is that the counseling before/after is not implemented into all countries of the world. Another reason would be the violation of privacy, many people disagreeing with the after counseling therapy, not to mention, opening their results in the presence of a doctor.

There is no certainty to what an HIV infected person can do without this counseling, even if it counts very less. He or she could not be submersed to a treatment, and thus die in 2 years or less, depression could make the body even weaker and cause for the virus to multiply faster, or they might suffer a mental trauma causing them to infect other people.

Although the last circumstance is punishable by law with life sentence, being the equivalent of attempted murder or murder; most of these patients are not sane when they do this. A physiatrist could immediately realize this, and help prevent a lot of damage.

For some people, finding out that their life will now be totally depended on pills, can be considered as a major trauma, which only a doctor can discover. It is thus an obligation of all HIV testing centers to provide good counseling and assistance for every one of the patients that demand such an analysis.

What Are The Chances Of Getting HIV

Chances Of Getting HIV

Since the number of people infected with HIV is constantly rising, many people can wonder what the chances of getting HIV are. These chances are of course influenced by a large number of factors, from which the personal protection is the most important.

The first chance of getting the HIV virus is to a random sexual intercourse. Women have a much greater chance of getting HIV, especially the ones gaining money out of prostitution. Some of these women can then carry on the infection to others, thus increasing the number of HIV infected persons. Random sexual intercourses are the main reason for which people get HIV. Knowing as much as you can about the partner you are willing to spend the night with can seriously decrease the chances of getting HIV.

Chances Of Getting HIV

The majority of people think that living close to an HIV infected person, or having as a friend an HIV infected person can increase the chances of getting HIV. But facts are not quite so. People relating to HIV infected people have the same chances of getting HIV as a person who does not know anyone with this infection. In fact, the chances of people knowing a person infected with HIV to get the virus can be sometimes smaller, since they know how to protect themselves from this infection by avoiding random or unprotected sexual intercourse, or by avoiding contact with infected blood.

Chances of getting HIV increases dramatically for people who have no idea about the virus or how it can be transmitted and how to protect themselves from it.

Chances Of Getting HIV

In medical facilities the chances for medical personnel to get infected with the virus are considerably greater than the chances for a normal person to get infected. Every day, in the ER room there can be at least 5 people infected with the HIV. When these people know about the infection and let others know about it, the doctor has an extra chance of protecting himself from the virus. In any case, the medical personnel is obligated to keep protection factors high and to never touch the blood of a patient without wearing gloves and other protection methods.

Knowledge is the ultimate key in HIV protection. Knowing as much as you can about the virus and its transmission can diminish the chances of getting the virus simply by knowing how to protect your body from it.

But, by knowing about the HIV virus one can also help prevent discrimination, as far as his person and public image is concerned, but also by letting others know about the virus and how to help people with this infection integrate into society.

When it comes to discrimination, the fear of getting the HIV virus is the number one reason for which people act discriminatory towards other people infected with the HIV virus. Overall, knowing about the virus and how it can be transmitted not only decreases the chances of getting HIV, but it is also a way of not discriminating people who are HIV virus positive.

HIV AIDS Transmission

HIV AIDS Transmission

HIV AIDS transmission from one infected person to a healthy person is the number one concern of the medical society. With all the efforts made throughout the globe to prevent the virus from spreading. In the US alone there are thousands of new cases reported every year. But why do people fail to protect themselves?

A female is infected with the HIV virus due to a random sexual intercourse without using protection. Random in this case is an important aspect. It signals that the woman has no idea of who she is having a sexual intercourse with, it can be somebody she has known n the last hour or the other day.

HIV AIDS Transmission

Unknowing that she is now the carrier of the HIV virus, she will move on to the next random sexual intercourse. This means that a man will get to be the next carrier of the HIV virus.  This man could easily infect another female, which will infect another man that will infect another woman and so on. As you can see, this is a process very hard to break since none of the patients know about the infection. Accidental blood injuries that play an important role in HIV AIDS transmission spread out in the number of people infected through blood exchange rather than sexual intercourse.

As so, for instance if female number two suffers an accident and her blood reaches a cut on another female or male body, the infection will get another course. Meaning that the female will infect her partner, her partner could infect other females or males by accidents and so on.

HIV AIDS Transmission

So, from one patient we end up to 7 people infected, and only by a restringing count.

Imagine these seven people infecting through blood accidents or sexual intercourses to another 7 people, which will infect another seven people that will infect other seven people. This goes down to 21 infected people. This whole thing can happen in only a month from which the first female carrying the virus gave it to another male.

The sexual intercourses which people tend to have randomly are the number one cause of HIV transmission, not only in the US but also throughout the globe. Protection is the key to prevent the HIV infection. Here is another bad thing that could happen during a random sexual intercourse between partners that have no idea about each other’s medical records. The intercourse could become violent, in the sexual meaning of the work. Biting and ingesting microscopic quantities of infected blood results in HIV infection if the partner has this infection. Though using protection, the virus can still be transmitted this way.

But who is willing to say, “Hey, I have HIV!”  on the first date? Quite a few people. These are the people that know about themselves just as much as they know about the virus, and are willing to prevent the virus from spreading, by letting their partners know what they are up against and why do they need to use protection in any way considered. HIV AIDS transmission is only contained by people who know how to protect themselves, and by carriers of the virus who know how to protect others around them.

HIV 1 Infection

HIV 1

The HIV virus holds two classes of genetic information, HIV 1 and HIV 2. HIV 1 type is very aggressive and presents a high risk of spreading. This is the most common type of HIV encountered today, over 95% of the USA patients infected with this virus have type 1 HIV.

Type 2 is less virulent and the body can fight off the infection. This type of HIV is mostly encountered in Africa.

HIV 1

Though at first people thought that HIV came directly from this country, the recent studies showed that this is not quite so.

The scientists placed patient 0 with almost 20 years back from where it all started. The true facts have been revealed only by advanced technology we have today.

HIV 1

Patient 0 was considered to be a man who came from third world expeditions carrying the virus back to the US. This was considered to be a critical time in which the virus began to spread all across the globe. The scientist at that point identified a single branch of the HIV virus. Today, as the HIV was discovered to hold two branches, the patient 0 was no longer the blame, but a teenager living 20 years earlier than the studies referring to HIV existed. This patient was first diagnosed with unknown death cause. Later on, it was discovered that he was the first among medical records to be the carrier of the HIV 1 infection.

The 15 years old boy was concluded to die of an unknown case. Because of this fact, the doctors in that time conserved samples of tissue and other body fluids. This is the standard procedure in all cases closed with unknown death cause. When the HIV was discovered, and ways to detect it in the body were developed, the samples kept then from the teenager ware evaluated and tested for HIV. The results amazed an entire medical community throughout the globe. The boy tested positive to type one HIV infection.

At that point, and up until today, nobody can tell, or even know how the virus got to this teenager, where did he have it from and who gave it to him. Virtually, this means that three infections were already in the USA before 1980 and nobody can actually tell how long before that. The first comparators to the HIV type 2 viruses showed that the virus from Africa behaves differently from the type one HIV virus. Thus this is not the type of infection we are dealing with today.

This is the virus that causes millions of deaths throughout the globe every year, and this is the virus for which scientists up until this day struggle to find a cure for. All the medicines developed for the HIV virus strictly address to the type 1 infection. Though it can be contained, for the HIV 1 there is no cure, mainly because of the special capacity of this virus to integrate within the human cells, thus meaning that along killing the virus, all the infected cells will have to die too, resulting in death of the patient.

What Can You Learn From HIV Articles

HIV Articles

Today, the internet is the number one source of information, and HIV articles are not an exception when it comes to providing information to all those who need it. However, there are a few disadvantages when it comes to setting a diagnosis based upon what you read online.

There is a wide range of symptoms which the HIV virus manifests in almost all patients. One can learn how to cope and how to get rid of such symptoms, especially if such manifests interfere with their working process or with their day to day activities.

HIV Articles

It is absolutely certain that one cannot read an online article on HIV and conclude that he has the virus. In all cases, especially when a person suspects to have been infected with the HIV virus, medical assistance is required immediately. Here is where a major advantage of reading online about the HIV virus comes. There are 3 types of tests for the HIV virus. This information can be found in detail online. The first two testing methods detect the presence of immunodeficiency virus antibodies, but the virus itself. In this case, the test is accurate and gives a precise result within 3 weeks after the infection and even sooner. In this case, the patient can begin the treatment immediately with the type B of medication which destroys the HIV infected cells, with a rate of curing up to 60% in all cases.

From information provided online, an HIV infected person can find out more about a proper diet fitted for a low immune system. Here, all the products and foods meant for increasing immunity are presented in detail, on how they work and why are these needed.

HIV Articles

Another interesting fact which many could learn by reading HIV articles refers to the actual virus. How it can enter the body, and how does it develop through time.

About the first part of the HIV virus journey through out the human body, one can learn how to protect himself from this infection, or in case this is an HIV infected person, he or she could learn how to protect others around and cut down the virus spreading system. It is very important for people that have friends or family members infected with HIV, to know how to protect them but without intending to discriminate the people with HIV.

Internet articles about the HIV virus could provide vital information on how the virus spreads. Most of these articles are meant for people to understand that by kissing, holding hands or embraces, this virus does not spread. Many people tend to look at HIV infected people as if they are able to kill them with a single touch. This is only a manifest of ignorance and little knowledge about the HIV virus.

HIV articles are meant to take out all that discrimination and make people understand that HIV infected persons can very simply make friends, have a family and live a normal life in spite of this condition.